2/14/2025 Market Commentary

Live Cattle: Live cattle finished the week sharply lower, breaking below some key support levels. Cash trade has been slow and sporadic. Feedlots traded cattle at 202-203 earlier this week in the south. The north held on in hopes of getting steady money but ended up trading the majority of cattle at 203. Boxed beef continues to move lower. Choice boxes are down $12.42 for the week and the choice/select spread has narrowed up $4.72. Neither give beef demand a warm fuzzy feeling. With a major packer not running on Monday and lighter daily kills throughout the remainder of the week, slaughter was down 23,000 head compared to an already small prior week. Open interest continues to escape the live cattle market as the managed money exits their record-long position from a few weeks ago.

Feeder Cattle: Feeder cattle futures faired a little better this week. Finishing the week slightly higher, the charts look much better. The cash fundamentals have held together and demand seems to still be hanging strong. The feeder cattle index is $5.45 off its highs from two weeks ago, while the futures are nearly $13 off of their highs. Demand in sale barns remains strong as feedlots continue to have pens that need filled with less cattle available to buy. The Mexican border is now open for imports of feeder cattle. This should continue to soften the cash market as more supply is available, especially in the southern feeding states.

Lean Hogs: The cash fundamentals have been red hot in the hog complex and futures posted new contract highs this week as a result. Compared to last week, the national cash is up $4.52, the index up $3.01 and the cutout up $5.23. The cutout is back above $100 for the first time since November 11th. President Trump spoke yesterday on tariffs with Mexico and Canada, and as a reminder, the 30-day pause ends on March 4th. Mexico accounts for a large portion of the export market out of the U.S. and any sort of tariff or disruption of trade could be detrimental to hog and pork prices.

Corn: Corn futures continue to be well supported as fund buying continues. The market also received some help from the wheat market on Friday as traders are concerned about winter kill and new unknowns with conflict in Russia and Ukraine. Vice President Vance indicated that if a “peace deal” cannot be reached between the two countries, the U.S. will escalate the situation using the military. March futures traded right up to $5 on Friday and failed to find any follow-through at that level. Corn exports remain solid, although the USDA elected to make no changes to the balance sheet this week. Flash sales to Colombia this morning and Mexico early in the week keep exports ahead of the seasonal pace needed to reach the USDA export goal. We are 45 days away from our first official look into the 2025 crop year and planted acres. The growing trend is that there will be more corn acres planted this year as the market incentivizes farmers to switch from other crops, especially soybeans. Definitely something to keep an eye on as we get through spring and the start of summer.

Closing Prices

Market Month Last Change
Corn March 496.25 2.75
CHI Wheat March 600.00 22.25
KC Wheat March 621.25 23.00
MN Wheat March 633.50 16.75
Soybeans March 1036.00 6.00
Soy Oil March 46.07 0.18
Soy Meal March 295.90 3.20
Live Cattle April 194.250 2.275
Feeder Cattle March 266.350 1.625
Lean Hogs April 92.600 0.500
Crude Oil March 70.70 0.58
Ch Cutout 315.14 2.26
Sel Cutout 308.55 1.29
Feeder Index 276.23 1.81
Pork Cutout 100.87 2.24
Dollar Index 106.726 0.587
DOW 44,593 117
National Corn Basis -32.28 0
National Bean Basis -63.26 0.77

Dates to Remember

Feb 17- No Markets

Feb 21- Cattle on Feed

Feb 28- February Live Cattle Expiration

Hog Fundamentals

Current One Week Ago Change One Year Ago Change
Lead Month Future 89.475 87.250 2.23 75.175 14.300
National Cash 90.75 86.23 4.52 68.21 22.54
Index 88.06 85.05 3.01 75.12 12.94
Cutout 100.87 95.64 5.23 86.70 14.17
IA/SMN Cash 90.73 86.98 3.75 68.51 22.22
IA/SMN Weights 290.00 290.70 0.70 288.70 1.30
Slaughter 2,540,000 2,536,000 4,000 2,549,726 9,726

Cattle Fundamentals

Current One Week Ago Change One Year Ago Change
North Cash 203-204 208.00 4-5 Lower 179.98 23.52
South Cash 202-203 205.89 2-4 Lower 179.86 22.64
North Steer Basis 4.50 6.50 2.00 -3.22 7.72
Choice Boxes 315.14 327.56 12.42 294.00 21.14
Select Boxes 308.55 316.25 7.70 284.02 24.53
Spread 6.59 11.31 4.72 9.98 3.39
Carcass Weights 875 872 3 831 44
Slaughter 561,000 584,000 23,000 608,466 47,466
FC Index 276.23 277.64 1.41 246.66 29.57

Cash Cattle Markets

Region This Week Last Week Last Year
TX/OK/NM 202-203 $205.86 $180.11
KS 202-203 $205.89 $179.86
NE 203-205 $208.00 $179.98
IA/MN 203-205 $207.14 $180.84

CFTC Disaggregated COT Report

As of: 2/4/2025
Commodity Current Managed Money Change Current Producer/Commercial Change Total OI Total OI Change
Live Cattle 150,374 6,535 -183,969 6,104 366,027 250
Feeder Cattle 28,175 704 -10,875 773 78,194 395
Lean Hogs 95,329 3,392 -150,451 2,618 325,091 3,576
Corn 364,217 13,496 -643,777 14,874 2,032,212 895
Soybeans 57,029 533 -147,685 1,908 894,746 21

Live Cattle Markets

Live cattle futures took out bottom side support today. The support levels at 195.325 and the 195.000 area both gave way in the April contract and traded to fresh lows for the move. There is small support at 193.000 but nothing major until 188.300. The 100 and 200-day MA will both need to be crossed to get to those levels.

Feeder Cattle Markets

The feeder cattle charts have held together better than the live cattle charts. Support still remains at 263.000-263.500 after the 50-day MA at 264.775. Topside resistance remains at the 20-day MA of 270.425.

Lean Hogs Markets

New contract highs across all months on Wednesday. That will be the resistance above the market with the April contract at 94.750. Support under the market will be at the 20-day MA of 90.400, and a gap to fill at 89.900.

Corn Markets

Corn pushed higher and posted new highs for the move on Friday. 499 3/4 and 500 will be topside resistance for the March contract. Support is at 489 1/2 with the 20-day MA and then 481 1/2.

This material should be construed as the solicitation of trading strategies and/or services provided by Producers Commodities LLC as noted in this presentation. These materials have been created for a select group of individuals, and are intended to be presented with the proper context and guidance. Information contained herein was obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but is not guaranteed as to its accuracy. These materials represent the opinions and viewpoints of the author, and do not necessarily reflect the viewpoints and trading strategies employed by the IB, Producers Commodities LLC. The trading of derivatives such as futures, options, and over-the-counter (“OTC”) products or “swaps” may not be suitable for all investors. Derivatives trading involves risk of loss and past financial results are not necessarily indicative of future performance. Any hypothetical examples given are exactly that and no representation is being made that any person will or is likely to achieve profits or losses based on those examples. Producers Commodities LLC is not responsible for any redistribution of this material by third parties, or any trading decisions taken by persons not intended to view this material. This material does not constitute an individualized recommendation, or take into account the particular trading objectives, financial situations, or needs of individual customers. Contact designated personnel from Producers Commodities LLC for specific trading advice to meet your trading preferences or goals.

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