3/4/2025 Market Commentary

Live Cattle: Volatility is the headline in cattle futures so far this week and especially today. Futures opened sharply lower and plunged nearly $3.000 before rebounding to finish $2.400 higher in the April contract—nearly a $5.50 daily range. Cash news in the country is lower to start the week, with not much interest from the feedlots. Boxed beef continues to trade sideways and sales feel stagnant. Seasonally, boxed beef demand and price increase from this point. Even with the lighter weekly slaughter numbers, boxed beef struggles to work higher. Easter may be partially to blame for beef prices remaining suppressed later into the calendar year since it is much later this year.

Feeder Cattle: Feeder cattle futures also joined in on the volatility to start the month of March. After a sharply higher week last week, most of those gains were erased at one point today before rebounding and finishing mixed. The feeder cattle index has now turned lower after nearing the all-time high. Lower live cattle futures, more southern cattle and bigger weights in the index are all to blame for the softer quotes. Feeder cattle continue to ignore what the corn market is doing just as it did when corn rallied over $1/bu in the end of 2024 and the start of 2025.

Lean Hogs: Hog futures continue to grind lower as tariff news weighs on the market. April finished the day $1.350 lower but nearly $1.500 off its lows. The technical picture is just plain ugly even with cash fundamentals that are overall steady. Iowa and southern Minnesota carcass weights were down 1.5 lbs last week, which lowered production slightly. With new tariffs on China and tariffs on Mexico going into effect, hog futures are struggling to find support and certainty going forward for pork demand.

Corn: What a difference a week can make in the corn market! With tariffs going into effect for countries that are big supporters of U.S. corn demand and the AgForum outlook conference releasing corn acres higher than a year ago, corn futures have failed to find any support at all. Nearby corn did finish nearly a dime off of its lows but comes after a $.60/bu collapse. There should be some chart support in these areas and one would think demand should pick up again. Will cheaper prices cure cheaper prices? Managed money was carrying a big long position before all this news came to fruition and now they continue to exit.

Closing Prices

Market Month Last Change
Corn May 451.50 4.75
CHI Wheat May 536.75 11.00
KC Wheat May 548.50 13.50
MN Wheat May 580.00 11.25
Soybeans May 999.00 12.50
Soy Oil May 42.84 0.65
Soy Meal May 293.50 4.50
Live Cattle April 194.650 2.400
Feeder Cattle April 272.500 0.450
Lean Hogs April 82.350 1.350
Crude Oil April 68.03 0.34
Ch Cutout 313.92 0.01
Sel Cutout 303.15 0.74
Feeder Index 280.58 0.86
Pork Cutout 99.79 1.37
Dollar Index 105.160 1.1250
DOW 42,828 419
National Corn Basis -27.54 1.91
National Bean Basis -58.84 0.69

Dates to Remember

Mar 11- WASDE Report

Mar 31- Prospective Planting Report

Hog Fundamentals

Current One Week Ago Change One Year Ago Change
Lead Month Future 82.350 86.575 4.225 86.275 3.925
National Cash 88.41 88.60 0.24 74.16 14.25
Index 89.94 89.68 0.26 80.67 9.27
Cutout 99.79 98.43 1.36 94.45 5.34
IA/SMN Cash 89.16 87.66 1.50 74.53 14.63
IA/SMN Weights 288.10 289.60 1.50 287.70 0.40
Slaughter 2,538,000 2,522,000 16,000 2,550,467 12,467

Cattle Fundamentals

Current One Week Ago Change One Year Ago Change
North Cash 197.81 184.62
South Cash 196.87 184.91
North Steer Basis 1.00 -2.51
Choice Boxes 313.92 315.72 1.80 306.30 7.62
Select Boxes 303.15 306.17 3.02 295.17 7.98
Spread 10.77 9.55 1.22 11.13 0.36
Carcass Weights 877 875 2 834 43
Slaughter 566,000 569,000 3,000 594,236 28,236
FC Index 280.58 279.37 1.21 246.38 34.20

Cash Cattle Markets

Region This Week Last Week Last Year
TX/OK/NM $197.11 $184.74
KS $196.87 $184.91
NE $197.81 $184.62
IA/MN $198.07 $185.56

CFTC Disaggregated COT Report

As of: 2/25/2025
Commodity Current Managed Money Change Current Producer/Commercial Change Total OI Total OI Change
Live Cattle 121,311 7,158 -164,379 6,370 362,589 762
Feeder Cattle 28,144 1,925 -11,409 5 80,421 916
Lean Hogs 90,492 23,656 -139,883 20,722 288,218 2,287
Corn 337,454 16,079 -621,452 17,478 1,861,382 27,763
Soybeans 8,209 8,317 -94,670 5,283 802,615 5,692

Live Cattle Markets

April Futures broke through support this morning but finished with an outside day higher. Support is at the 200-day MA of 189.725 and 188.300 area. Resistance above the market is at the 20-day MA of 195.600.

Feeder Cattle Markets

April Futures violated some key support lines today before turning higher and finishing above those lines. Last week’s high of 276.825 will be the first resistance line. The first line of support is at the 20-day MA of 269.225.

Lean Hogs Markets

April Lean Hogs have taken out all support lines with the tariff news. The next support line is at 81.450. Resistance will be at 84.500 followed by 88.600.

Corn Markets

May corn has been lower each of the two days this week and the result is an ugly chart picture. Today’s low of 442 1/2 and then the 430 area will be support. Resistance will begin at 484.

This material should be construed as the solicitation of trading strategies and/or services provided by Producers Commodities LLC as noted in this presentation. These materials have been created for a select group of individuals, and are intended to be presented with the proper context and guidance. Information contained herein was obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but is not guaranteed as to its accuracy. These materials represent the opinions and viewpoints of the author, and do not necessarily reflect the viewpoints and trading strategies employed by the IB, Producers Commodities LLC. The trading of derivatives such as futures, options, and over-the-counter (“OTC”) products or “swaps” may not be suitable for all investors. Derivatives trading involves risk of loss and past financial results are not necessarily indicative of future performance. Any hypothetical examples given are exactly that and no representation is being made that any person will or is likely to achieve profits or losses based on those examples. Producers Commodities LLC is not responsible for any redistribution of this material by third parties, or any trading decisions taken by persons not intended to view this material. This material does not constitute an individualized recommendation, or take into account the particular trading objectives, financial situations, or needs of individual customers. Contact designated personnel from Producers Commodities LLC for specific trading advice to meet your trading preferences or goals.

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